Odisha is blessed with abundant natural beauty, making it a perfect destination for eco-tourism. Here are some of the top eco-tourism destinations in Odisha:
Bhitarkanika National Park:
Located in the Kendrapara district, Bhitarkanika National Park is a haven for nature lovers. It is famous for its mangrove forests, crocodile population, and diverse bird species. Visitors can take boat safaris, spot wildlife, and explore the serene creeks and waterways.
Simlipal National Park:
As mentioned earlier, Simlipal National Park is not only a tiger reserve but also a significant eco-tourism destination. It is known for its dense forests, rolling hills, and beautiful waterfalls. The park offers trekking trails, wildlife sightings, and opportunities to experience the rich biodiversity of the region.
Chilika Lake:
Chilika Lake, the largest brackish water lagoon in Asia, is not only a popular tourist spot but also an eco-tourism hotspot. It is home to a rich variety of migratory birds, including flamingos, herons, and pelicans. Visitors can take boat rides, explore the islands, and indulge in birdwatching.
Satkosia Tiger Reserve:
Situated along the Mahanadi River, Satkosia Tiger Reserve offers a unique experience of eco-tourism. It is home to the critically endangered gharials and various other wildlife species. Visitors can enjoy river cruises, jungle safaris, and nature walks in the picturesque surroundings.
Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary:
Located near Hirakud Dam in the Bargarh district, Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary is a pristine wilderness area. It is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including tigers, leopards, elephants, and various bird species. Visitors can go on safaris, and trekking expeditions, and enjoy camping amidst nature.
Nandankanan Zoological Park:
While it is primarily a zoological park, Nandankanan in Bhubaneswar promotes conservation and eco-tourism. It is known for its successful breeding programs for endangered species like white tigers and Indian pangolins. The park also has a botanical garden and a large lake where boating is available.
Kuldiha Wildlife Sanctuary:
Located in the Balasore district, Kuldiha Wildlife Sanctuary is a lesser-known gem for eco-tourism. It is famous for its thick forests, rolling hills, and pristine streams. The sanctuary offers trekking trails, jeep safaris, and camping options for nature enthusiasts.
Chandaka-Dampara Wildlife Sanctuary:
Situated near Bhubaneswar, Chandaka-Dampara Wildlife Sanctuary is known for its dense forests and rich biodiversity. It is home to elephants, leopards, hyenas, and numerous bird species. Visitors can enjoy nature walks, birdwatching, and wildlife spotting in the sanctuary.
These eco-tourism destinations in Odisha provide opportunities to explore and appreciate the state's natural wonders while promoting conservation and sustainable tourism practices.